Seward, Alaska
Sunrise 8:11 am, sunset 6:12
pm for a total day length of 10 hours and 1 minute. Tomorrow will be 5 minutes
and 28 seconds longer.
The north wind worked hard
today to redistribute last night’s 2” of light, new snow, shredding it into
streamers and swirls from the mountain tops, roofs, roads, yards, and beaches
with 17 mph winds gusting to 28 mph. The temp rose only slightly from 24 to 32.
Midday, the sun pantomimed an illusion of warmth when it peeked between the
clouds. But overall, it finally felt like winter again.
A flock of about fifteen
Anchorage Audubon Society birders braved the blowing snow to drive to Seward
for the annual Seward field trip. With ten stops between 10 am and 3 pm, the
group collectively spotted 35-36 species.
Hundreds of PINE SISKINS
mixed with much smaller numbers of COMMON REDPOLLS chattering in the trees
greeted us at our first stop at Ava’s Place. The male RUBY-CROWNED KINGLET,
still alive through the winter, darted in for suet when traffic slowed. An
AMERICAN TREE SPARROW, immature WHITE-CROWNED and a GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW hopped
through bleached grass stalks and under an alder nearby. A handsome male ROBIN
perched up in the alder, cautiously waiting to approach the feeders. Ava said
this Robin has learned to eat suet directly from the feeder by gripping it with
its feet and flapping its wings for balance. It takes a lot of effort, but
beats waiting for suet scraps to fall.
Also spotted: BLACK-CAPPED
CHICKADEES, DOWNY WOODPECKERS, RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH, DARK-EYED JUNCOS, a
fly-by BALD EAGLE and RAVENS, and a MALLARD flying up Salmon Creek.
The flocks of Siskins
suddenly rose like a swarm of bees and buzzed away. We quickly looked for the reason,
as it wasn’t us. There in a cottonwood behind the house perched an adult
NORTHERN SHRIKE, peering around. That pretty much cleared out the busy bird
feeders except for a few daring Chickadees.
Next stop was Afognak Beach
at Mile 2.5 Nash Road. After donning ice creepers for the icy slope to the
beach, we scanned the nearby bay and found the twelve TRUMPETER SWANS,
including the two cygnets that hatched at the Mile 1 Nash Road wetlands in
June. We all wondered what they are finding to eat this winter in the ocean,
along the tide’s edges, and in the nearby streams. The area to the south of
Afognak Beach has an important eelgrass bed, if they can reach it. These swans
are tough!
Scope birds included MEW and
GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS, a few BARROW’S GOLDENEYES, and a few COMMON MERGANSERS.
An adult BALD EAGLE perched on a lookout tree on the point.
We looked for Western Screech
Owls in the nearby spruce trees just in case; no luck.
Next stop, Spring Creek Beach
at Mile 5 Nash Road. The new breakwater for the SMIC basin is done and provides
sheltered water for boats and birds. In the bay we found the first PELAGIC
CORMORANT, a few HARLEQUIN DUCKS, a few more COMMON MERGANSERS, and BARROW’S
GOLDENEYES. A small pod of Steller sea lions surged past. A BALD EAGLE perched
in a tree and called as another flew overhead. No Dippers were found in Spring
Creek or the pond, but it’s a good place to look.
Next stop, Stash and Store
Pond at Mile 3 Seward Highway. We had high hopes for the Hooded Merganser,
maybe two, but no ducks were seen.
Next stop, the Benny Benson
Memorial Park by the Lagoon in town, across from the former horse corral. The
Lagoon has refrozen except for a small open area where we found a female
BUFFLEHEAD, and two COMMON GOLDENEYE females. The creek is another good spot
for a Dipper, but none were found. A small flock of Pigeons flew past. There is
no doubt that one or two Bald Eagles were seen here too.
Next stop, the Cruise Ship
Terminal just off Port Avenue. Up to 8 GREAT BLUE HERONS have been seen here
recently. We lucked out and watched one fly awkwardly across to the cruise ship
dock and perch on the railing. Then it flew back across to the coal conveyor
belt chute and slid to a stop to land there. The heron looked especially forlorn
in the blowing snow and wind. I hope his buddies are safe and out of the wind
nearby.
Next stop, back to the
Harbormasters for the half-hour lunch break. Some considered the $2 7-minute
hot shower option, or the much cheaper hot air hand dryers in the restrooms,
but most found revival in a heated vehicle and food. Our group checked out the
Harbor Uplands and found four RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS, dozen or so COMMON MERGANSERS
enjoying the lee of the Uplands, one COMMON GOLDENEYE fishing with several
BARROW’S GOLDENEYES, a large flock of NORTHWESTERN
CROWS, a sea otter, and later, a SONG SPARROW.
At 1 pm, we regrouped and
headed to the town hotspot at Second Avenue and Madison Street. The trees and
shrubs along Second were literally hopping with birds: a hoard of PINE SISKINS
and a few COMMON REDPOLLS, a bright, adult WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW, immature
GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW, SLATE-COLORED and OREGON JUNCOS, RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH,
and BLACK-CAPPED CHICKADEES.
A red, interior FOX SPARROW
was a highlight but hard to follow in the underbrush, as was a bright, male VARIED
THRUSH, orange as a pumpkin and so big in comparison to all the other birds,
but hard to see. Heard but not seen was a scolding STELLER’S JAY. The Steller’s
Jay numbers have recently plummeted in this neighborhood, noticed especially by
the neighbors who feed them peanuts.
Suddenly, a SHARP-SHINNED
HAWK swooped through the alders and small spruces, scattering all the birds to
the wind. The hotspot owner has seen this bird frequently; yesterday it killed
a siskin for lunch. Gotta eat! Perhaps this hawk is partially responsible for
the lack of Steller’s Jays too.
After this exciting sighting
and subsequent lack of birds, we headed out to Lowell Point. On the way, some
spotted a sea otter eating a flatfish. This is unusual, especially since sea
otters are not adapted to handle fish parasites. A few seabirds including
Harlequins, Barrow’s Goldeneyes, and Common Mergansers, and Mew and
Glaucous-winged Gulls were spotted from the road but it was difficult to stop
to look. The storm surge and high tides at the end of December pummeled Lowell
Point Road, reducing it to a one-lane road in several areas, so drivers,
including birders, had to be cautious.
A quick stop at the sewage
treatment lagoon revealed many handsome and quite impeccable COMMON GOLDENEYES,
mostly males, diving and recycling the town’s offerings. Mallards are often
found here as well.
Lowell Point beach at the
State Park was somewhat sheltered from the wind, which was appreciated. We
found two more Pelagic Cormorants fairly far out. Two MURRELETS, tiny and fast
flew past, species unverified. A couple Ravens flew overhead and I’m sure there
were a couple Bald Eagles here too. We listened for Crossbills, Chestnut-backed
Chickadees, and Pacific Wrens, but found none. This is a good spot for all
three.
This was the final official
stop of the fabulous 2018 Anchorage Audubon Seward Field Trip. From here,
birders wandered back to town, checked out other birding spots like the Alaska
Sealife Center and Bear Lake weir for dippers, then headed back up the highway
towards home. I checked out the Waterfront and found a small flock of hungry
and hopeful gulls including what two immature THAYER'S GULLS. Many thanks to gull expert Steve Heinl for his identification help.
He noted the first-cycle Thayer's is likely a Thayer's, although it isn't a very well-marked bird, meaning it doesn't have the barring on the scapulars and wing covers that most of them show. What I thought was a small Herring Gull is probably a second-cycle Thayer's with a darkish eye, slender straight bill, and nicely barred/vermiculated scapulars and wing coverts. Steve said pure Herring Gulls are actually pretty rare in Alaska in the winter.
As for the Glaucous-winged Gull, Steve noted some birds may have black on their bills for their entire lives, but it's commonly shown by younger birds, perhaps birds in their fourth of fifth winter. And the bright pink leg color may depend on what they are eating, or they're just variable.
There's always more to learn about gulls!
He noted the first-cycle Thayer's is likely a Thayer's, although it isn't a very well-marked bird, meaning it doesn't have the barring on the scapulars and wing covers that most of them show. What I thought was a small Herring Gull is probably a second-cycle Thayer's with a darkish eye, slender straight bill, and nicely barred/vermiculated scapulars and wing coverts. Steve said pure Herring Gulls are actually pretty rare in Alaska in the winter.
As for the Glaucous-winged Gull, Steve noted some birds may have black on their bills for their entire lives, but it's commonly shown by younger birds, perhaps birds in their fourth of fifth winter. And the bright pink leg color may depend on what they are eating, or they're just variable.
There's always more to learn about gulls!
Thanks to Andrew Fisher for
coordinating this field trip, and to everyone who took the time and interest to
participate. A special thanks to Dan for zipping around, taking care of people and details like new batteries for the green laser, and connecting birders to birds. Thanks to the drivers who shared the ride. I appreciate the
group’s cooperation to pose for the photos too.
Happy Birding!
Carol Griswold
Seward Sporadic Bird Report
Reporter
PS Let me know what I missed
in my report.
Checklist:
Trumpeter swan
Mallard
Harlequin duck
Bufflehead
Common goldeneye
Barrow’s goldeneye
Common merganser
Red-breasted merganser
Pelagic cormorant
Great blue heron
Bald eagle
Sharp-shinned hawk
Mew gull
Thayer’s gull, two!
Glaucous-winged gull
Downy woodpecker
Northern shrike
Steller’s jay
Black-billed magpie
Northwestern crow
Common Raven
Black-capped chickadee
Red-breasted nuthatch
Ruby-crowned kinglet
American robin
Varied thrush
American tree sparrow
Fox sparrow
Song sparrow
White-crowned sparrow
Golden-crowned sparrow
Dark-eyed junco
Oregon junco
Common redpoll
Pine siskin
